thiểu đức
Definition
- Adjective (archaic/literary):
- Lacking in virtue; having little moral character: Describes a person who is deficient in ethical principles, goodness, or moral excellence. It implies a shortcoming in one's moral or virtuous conduct.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Kẻ thiểu đức ấy không được lòng dân. (That virtue-deficient individual is not favored by the people.)
- Hành động đó bị coi là thiểu đức. (That action is considered to be lacking in virtue.)
Advanced Usage
- This term is primarily found in classical or literary Vietnamese contexts, historical texts, or formal critiques of character. It is a strong, judgmental term.
Variants and Related Words
- Vô đức (adj): Virtueless, completely without virtue. Often stronger and more condemnatory than "thiểu đức."
- Bậc vua chúa vô đức sẽ mất nước. (A virtueless king will lose the country.)
Synonyms
- Unvirtuous: Lacking virtue.
- Morally deficient: Deficient in moral qualities.
- Ignoble: Not honorable in character.
Related Idioms
- Thiểu đức thiểu tài: Lacking both virtue and talent. Used to describe someone incompetent and morally flawed.
- Một kẻ thiểu đức thiểu tài thì chẳng làm nên trò trống gì. (A person lacking both virtue and talent will not accomplish anything.)